Using Your 529 College Savings Account

Now that it’s time to put your 529 funds to use, did you know that your college savings can go toward more than just college tuition? A Bright Start college savings account can be used for a wide range of qualified expenses at eligible institutions in Illinois, nationwide, and even some foreign schools.

Consider these things before using your Bright Start funds.

Using your 529 funds for qualified higher education expenses.

Qualified expenses are related to enrollment or attendance at an eligible postsecondary school. To be qualified, some of the expenses must be required by the school and some must be incurred by students who are enrolled at least half-time. The full list of qualified expenses includes:

Post-Secondary School and Training Expenses

  1. Tuition and fees.
  2. Books, supplies, and equipment required for enrollment or attendance.
  3. Room and board (must be enrolled at least half-time).
    1. On campus, or
    2. Off campus

    K-12 Qualified Elementary and Secondary Education Expenses

    These are expenses for no more than $10,000 of tuition, incurred by a designated beneficiary, in connection with enrollment or attendance at an eligible elementary or secondary school.

    *CAUTION – Illinois qualified expenses do not include expenses for:

    If a withdrawal is made for such purposes it may be a federal qualified withdrawal and not be included in income for federal and Illinois purposes, but if an Illinois income tax deduction was previously claimed for contributions to the account, all or part of that deduction may be added back to income for Illinois income tax purposes. Please consult with your tax advisor.

    Plan ahead when it’s time to withdraw funds.

    When it comes time to use your 529 plan for qualified expenses, withdrawing funds is simple. Still, you’ll want to be sure to plan ahead when requesting a withdrawal.

    Here are the simple steps:

    1. Determine how you will pay the expenses.
      • You can personally pay the expenses and be reimbursed from your Bright Start account
      • Once you know what the expenses add up to, you can request a withdrawal from Bright Start in that amount and then pay the expenses
      • You can pay the college directly from your Bright Start account.
      • Or you can request funds be paid from Bright Start to your beneficiary and have them pay the expenses
    2. Go online and request your withdrawal or download and mail in the printable withdrawal form.
    3. Keep your receipts and invoices with your other tax papers.
    4. Review the American Opportunity Tax Credit and the Lifetime Learning Credit and discuss with your tax professional to see if these credits can save you tax dollars. If they can, you will need to coordinate with any Bright Start withdrawals you request.
    5. Plan ahead.
      • When you request a withdrawal from your account we will sell the investments and send funds the following business day. Make sure to allow time for the check to get to you or the college.
      • Please be aware that, due to the opening hours of the trading markets, withdrawals requested later in the day (generally after 3pm CT on a business day) will result in the trade being processed one business day later and the funds will go out a day later.
      • We suggest you request the withdrawal from Bright Start 7-10 days ahead of any due dates.

    Ready to withdraw funds?

    Withdraw funds in two easy ways with Bright Start.

    Online

    Log in to your online account and request a withdrawal.

    Mail

    Print and mail in a completed Withdrawal Request Form.

    Recontribution of Refunded Amounts

    If a student receives a refund of qualified education expenses that were treated as paid by a 529 distribution, the student can recontribute these amounts into any 529 for which they are the beneficiary within 60 days after the date of the refund to avoid the need to figure the taxable part of the 529 distribution. This can occur, for example, when a student drops a class or withdraws mid-semester.

    Resources

    Illinois Department of Revenue

    IRS

    IRS: Education Credits -

    American Opportunity Tax Credit and Lifetime Learning Credit

    IRS Publication 970

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